Wash
your hands BEFORE and after touching any bird.
If
you have found a hummingbird that it is noticeably injured, contact
a rescue organization promptly. Click here
for map.
If
you're not sure if the bird is injured, please use the guidelines below
to help determine its condition and best course of action.
The
hummingbird may require immediate nutritional support - an emergency
elixir.
Hummingbirds
may be temporarily housed in a ventilated box or paper bag. If the bird
can perch, supply an appropriately sized twig. If it is a nestling,
make a small nest from a paper towel:
DO
NOT USE FABRIC as the bird's nails can become entangled.
Roll
a paper towel diagonally and tie it in a knot. Fold over the loose ends
to form a ring. Place facial tissue over the top and create a depression.
Never
place a hummingbird in a see-through glass container or aquarium.
EVALUATING
A HUMMINGBIRD'S CONDITION
STEP
ONE: Is the bird cold?
If
the bird is cold to the touch, or its feathers are fluffed up, it may
require warmth. Please see our instructions on providing supplemental
heat.
STEP
TWO: How old is the bird?
NESTLINGS
are naked or partially feathered.
FLEDGLINGS
are fully feathered with a few sprigs of down and a slightly smaller
bill than an adult (see picture above).
Having
popped out of the ridiculously small confines of its elasticized nest,
a fledgling will spend a few days on the ground while its mother continues
to care for it. Day by day, its flight muscles develop and the young
bird gains command of its wings. A
fledgling will be wary on approach by a predator (a human), but not
as panic stricken as an adult.
STEP
THREE: How you can help.
If
it is a NESTLING
A
warm, healthy nestling will be strong and active enough to peep and
beg to be fed. If it's old enough to have its eyes open, they should
appear bright and the bird, alert. If this is the case, a healthy nestling
may be returned to its nest. If the nest is tattered, an artificial
nest may be constructed.
If
it is a FLEDGLING
A warm
and healthy fledgling will be alert - eyes open, and it may 'peep' from
time to time. If the bird appears weak, closing its eyes from time to
time, offer it a few drops of warm hummingbird emergency
elixir.
If
you have found a healthy fledgling, it must be returned to where it
was first observed to be reunited with its mother.
It may be placed on the ground or in the open branches of a bush - a
place where the mother can find it and hover above it easily.
If
it is an ADULT
An
adult hummingbird that has normal mobility of its legs and wings yet
is grounded - unable to fly, may simply need a boost of energy. Supply
the bird with a few drops of the hummingbird
emergency elixir. Set the bird in a clean ventilated box or paper
bag for about fifteen minutes. When you check on it again, do so OUTSIDE.
If the bird is still 'down', offer more of the liquid energy. If the
bird does not fly off, contact a rescue organization without delay.
Click here to find contacts.